Articles | Volume 66, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-411-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-411-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Polymorphism and expression of GLUD1 in relation to reproductive performance in Jining Grey goats
Wei Wang
Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
Yongjuan Wang
College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Yufang Liu
Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
Guiling Cao
Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
Ran Di
Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
Jinyu Wang
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Mingxing Chu
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
Related authors
No articles found.
Jinxin Wang, Yufang Liu, Siwu Guo, Ran Di, Xiangyu Wang, Xiaoyun He, and Mingxing Chu
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 51–60, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-51-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-51-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Finding polymorphisms of genes can provide potential molecular genetic markers for sheep reproduction. This study investigated the polymorphisms of three major reproductive genes (BMPR1B, BMP15 and GDF9) in Chinese sheep and found that BMPR1B and GDF9 might be the major genes influencing the reproductive performance of Chinese sheep breeds. This result might contribute to improving the prolificacy traits of native Chinese sheep in the future.
Si Chen, Lin Tao, Xiaoyun He, Ran Di, Xiangyu Wang, and Mingxing Chu
Arch. Anim. Breed., 64, 475–486, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-475-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-475-2021, 2021
Short summary
Qi Han, Xiaoyun He, Ran Di, and Mingxing Chu
Arch. Anim. Breed., 64, 457–466, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-457-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-457-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Our results suggest that estrous cycles may be associated with clock gene expression in the Small-tailed Han sheep (STH sheep). This is the first study to systematically analyze the expression patterns of clock genes of different estrous cycles in ewes, which could form a basis for further studies to develop the relationship between clock genes and the estrous cycle.
Xuemei Yin, Yulin Wu, Shanshan Zhang, Tao Zhang, Genxi Zhang, and Jinyu Wang
Arch. Anim. Breed., 64, 405–416, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-405-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-405-2021, 2021
Yu-Liang Wen, Xiao-Fei Guo, Lin Ma, Xiao-Sheng Zhang, Jin-Long Zhang, Sheng-Guo Zhao, and Ming-Xing Chu
Arch. Anim. Breed., 64, 211–221, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-211-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-211-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The expression and polymorphism of the BMPR1B gene associated with litter size in small-tail Han (STH) sheep were determined. We found that BMPR1B was mainly expressed in reproduction-related tissues and was more highly expressed in the hypothalamus of polytocous than in monotocous ewes in the follicular and luteal phases. A new molecular marker was found and was negatively correlated with litter size in STH sheep. These results can provide a reference for selective sheep breeding.
Yulin Wu, Manman Shen, Xuemei Yin, Yanjun Duan, Shanshan Zhang, Hao Ding, Lan Chen, Tao Zhang, Genxi Zhang, and Jinyu Wang
Arch. Anim. Breed., 64, 45–52, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-45-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-45-2021, 2021
Qing Xia, Xiangyu Wang, Zhangyuan Pan, Rensen Zhang, Caihong Wei, Mingxing Chu, and Ran Di
Arch. Anim. Breed., 64, 7–16, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-7-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-7-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The objective was to assess the genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationship of nine sheep populations. Overall, these sheep populations in the study exhibited a rich genetic diversity. The nine sheep populations can be divided into two groups. SUF and DST were clustered in one group, and GMM–BAS–BAM, HUS–STH and DOS–DOP were divided into three clusters. This clustering result is consistent with sheep breeding history. TreeMix analysis also hinted at the possible gene flow from GMM to SUF.
Xuemei Yin, Manman Yuan, Yanjun Duan, Shanshan Zhang, Yulin Wu, and Jinyu Wang
Arch. Anim. Breed., 62, 91–97, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-62-91-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-62-91-2019, 2019
Tingting Li, Jiaojiao Ling, Lian Duan, Qian Xue, and Jinyu Wang
Arch. Anim. Breed., 60, 327–333, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-60-327-2017, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-60-327-2017, 2017
Related subject area
Functional genetics
Genetic analysis of platelet-derived growth factor receptor-like gene (PDGFRL) polymorphism and melanin traits in Lanping black-boned sheep (Ovis aries)
Investigating InDels in YAP and TAZ genes and their impact on growth characteristics in goats
The genetic diversity and structure of the Haflinger horse population in the Czech Republic
Evaluation of genetic diversity within different rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) genotypes utilizing start codon targeted (SCoT) and inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) molecular markers
Analysis of genetic variants for different horn phenotypes and their inheritance in Icelandic sheep
Molecular characterization, function, tissue differential expression, and single-nucleotide polymorphism of buffalo TP53 gene
Myostatin mutation (g+6723G > A) introgression: comparative analysis of growth, slaughter, and carcass traits in Texel, Pırlak, and their crosses (F1 and BC1)
Polymorphisms of the BMPR1B, BMP15 and GDF9 fecundity genes in four Chinese sheep breeds
Milk-y Way: the impact of single-nucleotide polymorphisms on milk production traits in Kilis dairy goats
CircGUCY2C regulates cofilin 1 by sponging miR-425-3p to promote the proliferation of porcine skeletal muscle satellite cells
Novel MHC BLB2 gene polymorphism and its association with IgY concentration and Newcastle disease antibody titer in IPB-D2 chickens
Dan Yue, Chaochao Peng, Sameeullah Memon, Azeem Iqbal, Heli Xiong, Xiaoming He, Ying Lu, and Weidong Deng
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 383–392, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-383-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-383-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
We focus on the Lanping black-boned sheep (LPBB) because it is the only mammal that resembles the Chinese silky fowl in the world. LPBB is characterized by black pigmentation in its plasma colorimetry and had its internal organs compared to the reddish color in Lanping normal sheep. Although the literature is abundant in genetic case studies, the processes of pigmentation remain obscure. We thus investigate the association between the PDGFRL gene polymorphism of LPBB and melanin deposition.
Wanxia Zhao, Ziteng Wang, Yichen Lei, Xiaoqin Tang, Xiaohua Yi, Junyi Jiang, Jiapeng Li, Shuhui Wang, and Xiuzhu Sun
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 343–351, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-343-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-343-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
In this study, InDels loci of YAP and TAZ genes in two goat breeds were screened and identified, and the association between InDels loci of YAP and TAZ genes and growth traits was analyzed. The results showed that eight InDels loci were identified from goat YAP and TAZ genes. These InDels loci significantly affected growth traits such as chest width, body height, and body weight of goats. These findings can provide new molecular markers for goat molecular breeding.
Michaela Kulišťáková, Iva Jiskrová, Irena Vrtková, Petra Bartoňová, and Tomáš Urban
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 323–333, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-323-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-323-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The aim of this study is to assess the genetic diversity and structure of the Haflinger horse population in the Czech Republic based on 16 microsatellite loci. The results indicated a high level of diversity and the presence of greater admixture, and the identification of distinct genetic clusters suggested a significant gene flow. These findings imply that the population exhibits sufficient genetic variability and diversity.
Nouran Elsayed, Abd Elrahman E. Mandour, Mamdouh K. A. Amin, Fayiz M. Reda, Heba S. A. Taha, Alessandro Di Cerbo, Mahmoud M. Azzam, and Mahmoud Alagawany
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 285–295, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-285-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-285-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
It was suggested that the start codon targeted (SCoT) markers may be more effective than inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) for differentiating and identifying the genetic variations within investigated breeds. Also, the usage of molecular markers of SCoT and ISSR may be more proper for calculating genetic diversity and common ancestry among tested rabbit breeds.
Rebecca Simon, Karólína Elísabetardóttir, and Gesine Lühken
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 237–246, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-237-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-237-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Genetics of horn traits in sheep are still under investigation. Icelandic sheep were chosen to further characterize this complex trait using known variants as it is highly variable for horn characteristics. Only the published variant for multi-hornedness was in perfect segregation. The absence of horns was analyzed in multi-horned sheep. Only tendencies of association were found for hornlessness and for different horn shapes and sizes, confirming previous results in other breeds.
Lige Huang, Dan Sheng, Xinyang Fan, Ruixia Gao, and Yongwang Miao
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 217–230, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-217-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-217-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The aim of this study was to investigate the role of TP53 in buffalo lactation. The data showed that buffalo TP53 inhibited the expression of genes related to milk protein and milk fat in buffalo mammary epithelial cells by inhibiting the PI3K–AKT–mTOR pathway. These results suggest that TP53 negatively regulates the synthesis of milk protein and milk fat in buffalo through the PI3K–AKT–mTOR pathway. This study provides new insights into the functional role of TP53 in buffalo lactation.
Serdar Koçak, Mustafa Tekerli, Metin Erdoğan, Koray Çelikeloğlu, Ebubekir Yazıcı, Zehra Bozkurt, Özlem Hacan, Mustafa Demirtaş, and Samet Çinkaya
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 207–216, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-207-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-207-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
It was detected that Texel and myostatin-carrying BC1 lambs were significantly higher than Pırlak and non-carrying BC1 lambs in the MLD area at weaning. Myostatin-carrying BC1 lambs had a superiority to Pırlak lambs in terms of muscle conformation and fatness of the hind leg. Myostatin-carrying BC1 lambs were found to be better than Pırlak in growth performance. It was concluded that the Pırlak lambs may be improved by introgression of myostatin mutation.
Jinxin Wang, Yufang Liu, Siwu Guo, Ran Di, Xiangyu Wang, Xiaoyun He, and Mingxing Chu
Arch. Anim. Breed., 67, 51–60, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-51-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-67-51-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Finding polymorphisms of genes can provide potential molecular genetic markers for sheep reproduction. This study investigated the polymorphisms of three major reproductive genes (BMPR1B, BMP15 and GDF9) in Chinese sheep and found that BMPR1B and GDF9 might be the major genes influencing the reproductive performance of Chinese sheep breeds. This result might contribute to improving the prolificacy traits of native Chinese sheep in the future.
Zühal Gündüz and Osman Biçer
Arch. Anim. Breed., 66, 369–378, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-369-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-369-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The Kilis goat has emerged as a breed with a unique genetic profile that reflects its complex ancestry due to historical crossbreeding between the Damascus and Hair goat populations in Türkiye. The Kilis goat is well adapted to arid areas and is known for its high milk yield. Therefore, it holds great potential for milk production and genetic improvement programs in Türkiye. For this reason, some genes that affect milk yield were investigated.
Kunlong Qi, Yaqing Dou, Chenlei Li, Yingke Liu, Chenglei Song, Xinjian Li, Kejun Wang, Ruimin Qiao, Xiuling Li, Feng Yang, and Xuelei Han
Arch. Anim. Breed., 66, 285–298, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-285-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-285-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
With the rapid development of sequencing technology, it has been found that circRNAs play an important role in skeletal muscle development. During the growth and development of livestock, the growth and development of muscle fibers are closely related to the number, proliferation, and differentiation capacity of skeletal muscle satellite cells, thereby affecting meat quality. Notably, more and more studies now suggest that changes in circRNA expression may be associated with meat quality.
Dwi Lestari, Sri Murtini, Niken Ulupi, Asep Gunawan, and Cece Sumantri
Arch. Anim. Breed., 66, 275–283, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-275-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-66-275-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
IPB-D2 chickens are one of the local Indonesian chickens that are being developed today. IPB-D2 chickens have disease-resistant traits. Selection is not only carried out conventionally but is also developed by molecular selection methods. By utilizing gene diversity in the major histocompatibility complex gene group, it was found that there were several single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the B Locus Beta 2 gene significantly associated with immunoglobulin Y concentrations in IPB-D2 chickens.
Cited articles
Bourguignon, J. P., Gerard, A., Alvarez, Gonzalez, M. L., Purnelle, G., and Franchimont, P.: Endogenous glutamate involvement in pulsatile secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone: evidence from effect of glutamine and developmental changes, Endocrinology, 136, 9110–9116, https://doi.org/10.1210/endo.136.3.7867599, 1995.
Brann, D. W. and Mahesh, V. B.: Excitatory amino acids: evidence for a role in the control of reproduction and anterior pituitary hormone secretion, Endocr. Rev., 18, 678–700, https://doi.org/10.1210/edrv.18.5.0311, 1997.
Du, L. X.: Animal Genetic Resources in China-Sheep and Goats, China Agriculture Press, Beijing, China, 238–241, 242–244, 251–254, 283–286, 303–305, 423–425, 2011.
Erecińska, M. and Silver, I. A.: Metabolism and role of glutamate in mammalian brain, Prog. Neurobiol., 35, 245–296, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0082(90)90013-7, 1990.
Feng, T., Geng, C. X., Lang, X. Z., Chu, M. X., Cao, G. L., Di, R., Fang, L., Chen, H. Q., Liu, X. L., and Li, N.: Polymorphisms of caprine GDF9 gene and their association with litter size in Jining Grey goats, Mol. Biol. Rep., 38, 5189–5197, https://https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-010-0669-y, 2011.
Goldsmith, J., Levine, B., and Debnath, J.: Autophagy and cancer metabolism, Methods Enzymol., 542, 25–57, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-416618-9.00002-9, 2014.
Hasan Mahmood, A. S. M., Uddin, M. M., Ibrahim, M. M. H., Mandal, S. K., Alhamami, H. N., and Briski, K. P.: Sex differences in forebrain estrogen receptor regulation of hypoglycemic patterns of counter-regulatory hormone secretion and ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus glucoregulatory neurotransmitter and astrocyte glycogen metabolic enzyme expression, Neuropeptides, 72, 65–74, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.npep.2018.10.003, 2018.
Hu, W., Tang, J., Zhang, Z., Tang, Q., Yan, Y., Wang, P., Wang, X., Liu, Q., Guo, X., Jin, M., Zhang, Y., Di, R., and Chu, M.: Polymorphisms in the ASMT and ADAMTS1 gene may increase litter size in goats, Vet. Med. Sci., 6, 775–787, https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.301, 2020.
Hu, W. P., Liu, M. Q., Tian, Z. L., Liu, Q. Y., Zhang, Z. B., Tang, J. S., He, X. Y., Zhu, Y. Y., Wang, Y. Y., and Chu, M. X.: Polymorphism, expression and structure analysis of key genes in the ovarian steroidogenesis pathway in sheep (Ovis aries), Vet. Med. Sci., 7, 1303–1315, https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.485, 2021.
Ibrahim, M. M. H., Uddin, M. M., Bheemanapally, K., and Briski, K. P.: Sex-dimorphic aromatase regulation of ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus glycogen content in euglycemic and insulin-induced hypoglycemic rats, Neurosci. Lett., 737, 135284, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2020.135284, 2020.
Iremonger, K. J., Constantin, S., Liu, X., and Herbison, A. E.: Glutamate regulation of GnRH neuron excitability, Brain Res., 1364, 35–43, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2010.08.071, 2010.
Lin, T. C., Chen, Y. R., Kensicki, E., Li, A. Y., Kong, M., Li, Y., Mohney, R. P., Shen, H. M., Stiles, B., Mizushima, N., Lin, L. I., and Ann, D. K.: Autophagy: resetting glutamine-dependent metabolism and oxygen consumption, Autophagy, 8, 1477–1493, https://doi.org/10.4161/auto.21228, 2012.
Maitra, A., Sharma, R., Ahlawat, S., Tantia, M. S., Roy, M., and Prakash, V.: Association analysis of polymorphisms in caprine Kiss1 gene with reproductive traits, Anim. Reprod. Sci., 151, 71–77, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2014.09.013, 2014.
Malthankar-Phatak, G. H., De Lanerolle, N., Eid, T., Spencer, D. D., Behar, K. L., Spencer, S. S., Kim, J. H., and Lai, J. C.: Differential glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) activity profile in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy, Epilepsia, 47, 1292–1299, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2006.00543.x, 2006.
Mara, P., Fragiadakis, G. S., Gkountromichos, F., and Alexandraki, D.: The pleiotropic effects of the glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Microb. Cell Fact., 17, 170, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-018-1018-4, 2018.
Mastorodemos, V., Zaganas, I., Spanaki, C., Bessa, M., and Plaitakis, A.: Molecular basis of human glutamate dehydrogenase regulation under changing energy demands, J. Neurosci. Res., 79, 65–73, https://doi.org/10.1002/jnr.20353, 2005.
Mmako, M. and Magazi, D.: Women living with Epilepsy, a review and guide for the family physician, Mental Health Matters, 4, 18–20, 2017.
Odintsova, G., Chugunova, A., and Nesterova, S.: Epilepsy onset in puberty, Eur. J. Paediatr. Neuro., 21, e108, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpn.2017.04.767, 2017.
Ortega, M., Denicol, A., Cole, J., Null, D., and Hansen, P.: Use of single nucleotide polymorphisms in candidate genes associated with daughter pregnancy rate for prediction of genetic merit for reproduction in Holstein cows, Anim. Genet., 47, 288–297, https://doi.org/10.1111/age.12420, 2016.
Pineda, R., Aguilar, E., Pinilla, L., and Tena-Sempere, M.: Physiological roles of the kisspeptin/GPR54 system in the neuroendocrine control of reproduction, Prog. Brain Res., 181, 55–77, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6123(08)81005-9, 2010.
Roth, C. L., McCormack, A. L., Lomniczi, A., Mungenast, A. E., and Ojeda, S. R. J.: Quantitative proteomics identifies a change in glial glutamate metabolism at the time of female puberty, Mol. Cell Endocrinol., 254, 51–59, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2006.04.017, 2006.
Shao, J., Shi, T., Yu, H., Ding, Y., Li, L., Wang, X., and Wang, X.: Cytosolic GLUD1 degradation restricts protein synthesis to sustain tumor cell survival following amino acid deprivation, Embo J., 40, e107480, https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2020107480, 2021.
Spanaki, C., Kotzamani, D., and Plaitakis, A.: Widening Spectrum of Cellular and Subcellular Expression of Human GLUD1 and GLUD2 Glutamate Dehydrogenases Suggests Novel Functions, Neurochem. Res., 42, 92–107, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11064-016-1986-x, 2017.
Stefanidou, M. and Montouris, G.: Reproductive and sexual health concerns in transition-age adolescents and young adults with epilepsy, Semin. Pediatr. Neurol., 36, 100855, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spen.2020.100855, 2020.
Sultan, C., Gaspari, L., Maimoun, L., Kalfa, N., and Paris, F.: Disorders of puberty, Best practice & research, Clin. Obstetr. Gynaecol., 48, 62–89, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2017.11.004, 2018.
Tao, L., He, X. Y., Jiang, Y. T., Lan, R., Li, M., Li, Z. M., Yang, W. F., Hong, Q. H., and Chu, M. X.: Combined approaches to reveal genes associated with litter size in Yunshang black goats, Anim. Genet., 51, 924–934, https://doi.org/10.1111/age.12999, 2020.
Tao, L., He, X. Y., Wang, F. Y., Pan, L. X., Wang, X. Y., Gan, S. Q., Di, R., and Chu, M. X.: Identification of genes associated with litter size combining genomic approaches in Luzhong mutton sheep, Anim. Genet., 52, 545–549, https://doi.org/10.1111/age.13078, 2021.
Terasawa, E. and Fernandez, D. L.: Neurobiological mechanisms of the onset of puberty in primates, Endocr. Rev., 22, 111–151, https://doi.org/10.1210/edrv.22.1.0418, 2001.
Terasawa, E., Luchansky, L., Kasuya, E., and Nyberg, C.: An increase in glutamate release follows a decrease in gamma aminobutyric acid and the pubertal increase in luteinizing hormone releasing hormone release in the female rhesus monkeys, J. Neuroendocrinol., 11, 275–282, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2826.1999.00325.x, 1999.
Tu, Y. R.: The sheep and goat breeds in China, Shanghai Science and Technology Press, Shanghai, 98–101, 104–106, 92–93, 88–90, 93–95, 1989.
Uddin, M. M., Ibrahim, M. M. H., and Briski, K. P.: Sex-dimorphic neuroestradiol regulation of ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus glucoregulatory transmitter and glycogen metabolism enzyme protein expression in the rat, BMC Neurosci., 21, 51, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12868-020-00598-w, 2020.
Van Den Pol, A. N., Wuarin, J. P., and Dudek, F. E.: Glutamate, the dominant excitatory transmitter in neuroendocrine regulation, Science, 250, 1276–1278, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1978759, 1990.
van Luijtelaar, E., Tolmacheva, E., and Budziszewska, B.: Hormones and absence epilepsy, Neurosci. Biobehav. Psychol., 1, 488–495, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809324-5.00083-3, 2017.
Watanabe, M., Fukuda, A., and Nabekura, J.: The role of GABA in the regulation of GnRH neurons, Front. Neurosci., 8, 387, https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2014.00387, 2014.
Wen, Y.-L., Guo, X.-F., Ma, L., Zhang, X.-S., Zhang, J.-L., Zhao, S.-G., and Chu, M.-X.: The expression and mutation of BMPR1B and its association with litter size in small-tail Han sheep (Ovis aries), Arch. Anim. Breed., 64, 211–221, https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-64-211-2021, 2021.
Short summary
In this study, GLUD1 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were analyzed in early-puberty goats and delayed-puberty goat breeds by sequencing and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). The present study aimed to find genetic markers related to sexual precocity and high fertility in goats and to provide a scientific basis for marker-assisted early selection of reproductive performance.
In this study, GLUD1 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were analyzed in early-puberty goats...