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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">AAB</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Archives Animal Breeding</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">AAB</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Arch. Anim. Breed.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2363-9822</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>FBN Dummerstorf</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/aab-53-73-2010</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Fatty acid composition of meat and adipose tissue from Krškopolje pigs and commercial fatteners in Slovenia</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Furman</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Malovrh</surname>
<given-names>Š.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Levart</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kovač</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Department of Animal Science, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>10</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>53</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>73</fpage>
<lpage>84</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2010 M. Furman et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/53/73/2010/aab-53-73-2010.html">This article is available from https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/53/73/2010/aab-53-73-2010.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/53/73/2010/aab-53-73-2010.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/53/73/2010/aab-53-73-2010.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>The fatty acid composition of meat and subcutaneous adipose tissue of the indigenous
Slovenian pig breed (Krškopolje, KP), which is raised extensively, was compared with that
of commercial fatteners (CP) from intensive farms. Commercial fatteners were divided
into three groups according to lean meat percentage: meaty, normal and fatty. The
&lt;i&gt;m. longissimus dorsi&lt;/i&gt; of Krškopolje pigs contained less C18:0 fatty acids than that of
commercial fatteners and less C16:0 than that of the fatty group. The proportions of long
chain fatty acids C20:4 n-6, C20:5 n-3 and C22:5 n-3 in the Krškopolje pigs and fatty groups
were also significantly different. The highest proportion of essential C18:2 n-6 and C18:3 n-3
fatty acids were found in the meaty and normal groups. Intramuscular fat content of the
&lt;i&gt;m. longissimus dorsi&lt;/i&gt; did not differ between the Krškopolje pigs, and the fatty and normal
groups. The Krškopolje pigs had the lowest proportion of saturated fatty acids (SFAs),
while both the Krškopolje pigs and the fatty group have a lower proportion of
polysaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) than the meaty group. The fatty group had a lower
polyunsaturated : saturated fatty acid ratio than the meaty and normal groups. In the
subcutaneous adipose tissue, Krškopolje pigs had the highest proportion of C18:1 n-9 and
differed from the normal group in C18:0 content, from the fatty group in C16:1 n-7 and from
the meaty and fatty groups in C18:2 n-6. Furthermore, the Krškopolje pigs had the highest
monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), and lower PUFAs and n-6 PUFAs proportions than the
fatty group. The meaty group had a higher n-6 : n-3 PUFA ratio than the Krškopolje pigs.</p>
</abstract>
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